pbradley's blog entries posted on 2008

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APA in the news

Insidehighered.com had an article covering Marvin Croy and Harriet Barber’s presentation at the Eastern APA on Friday called “Upgrading to Philosophy 2.0“. I’m thrilled to see that this kind of thinking is getting coverage. We’ll see if anything comes of it, but at least someone is trying to get the theory out there.

Reacting to the Past

I have just completed running a three-day faculty workshop on the Reacting to the Past pedagogy here at McDaniel. I’ve been using the Athens game in my Critical Thinking course for a couple of years. It is an unbelievably effective technique to increase engagement.
There is a twist, however: my end-of-term evaluations from this past class were the worst I’ve ever received. I have my theories as to why - but I think it raises the question if those forms are, by any stretch of the imagination, externally valid. It seems to me that when you have students active arguing about passages of the Republic, or coming to understand that their previous beliefs about Darwin were totally inaccurate and incoherent, we’ve done something.
The students, however, report that they haven’t learned much, and would have preferred a standard lecture course. Students seem to think that if you can’t put it on a flashcard, it isn’t really knowledge. At what point do the demands of students, channeled through the teaching evaluation forms and the tenure process undermine real education?

Philosophy and humor?

Jonathan Wolff has an article in the Guardian on academic humor - including retelling the legendary stories of Sidney Morgenbesser’s ‘yeah yeah’ comment at Columbia. See:
Philosopher goes into a pub and says to the barman …

Artificial Fatwas?

I found this article while looking at a commentary on the philosophic influences on major world figures. This, frankly, is much more interesting:
Can a Machine Issue Islamic Fatwas?

The ‘Consent Defense’ in ethics

There is an interesting article on the Consent defense written by George E. Panichas, chair of the philosophy department at Lafayette. As an Antioch alum, and witness to the famous sexual offense policy news coverage back in ‘93, I have some interests in the topic. But more importantly for this forum, so will students:
Scott case will hinge on complexity of consent

Making philosophy relevant for beginning students

[Post by Phil Jenkins]

One of the biggest challenges in teaching philosophy to beginning students is demonstrating its relevance to their lives. This year I’m experimenting with movies and videos, both through mail services and free content on the web, and I think the results may actually be working, though the semester is admittedly still young.  read more »

Inducing out-of-body experiences

I came across this article while doing research on the frequency of standard ’scientific’ words in the NY Times science section. Andy Clark famously recounts a number of similar experiments in his Natural Born Cyborgs, and I’ve used them to great affect in my Minds and Machines class. It would be impossible to replicate this for students (I expect), but it might be worth discussing:
Scientists Induce Out-of-Body Sensation

‘Coke’ series

At the beginning of every semester, I sit down and digitize all the great ‘character’ appeal commercials I’ve collected over the past semester. The spring ritual is particularly good, as the Superbowl usually fuels such collections. This superbowl, however, was pretty much crap. With one notable exception:

(here as a youtube video until I get mine copy digitized]
Coke has been doing these ‘world peace through softdrink selection’ ads for years. May I humble present:  read more »

Eduzendium

Post by Gualtiero Piccinini

Eduzendium is an initiative of Citizendium, a newish wiki encyclopedia that aims to improve on Wikipedia by enlisting the work of experts in the field.  Eduzendium is an initiative whereby teachers and their students are enlisted to help create the encyclopedia.  I am not sure that it would work well for most philosophy classes, especially in light of the existence of the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.  But I’d be interested in comments and suggestions.  It sounds like it would be fun to try, given the right class and students.

Below is a description of the initiative by Larry Sanger, editor-in-chief of Citizendium.  read more »

Words of the year

Every year, Merriam-Webster publishes their list of the 10 top words of the year. I usually take the opportunity to reinforce that old language-as-social endeavor point. This year’s entries are:

  1. w00t (interjection): expressing joy (it could be after a triumph, or for no reason at all); similar in use to the word “yay”
  2. facebook
  3. conundrum
  4. quixotic
  5. blamestorm
  6. sardoodledom
  7. apathetic
  8. Pecksniffian
  9. hypocrite
  10. charlatan

While I’ve always loved ‘quixotic’, my personal favorite this year has to be ’sardoodledom’. I will make a concerted effort to use it in class in the next week. I am teaching PhilArt at the moment, so opportunities abound!

The last few years have witnessed the great ‘truthiness’ in 2006 and somewhat more mundane ‘integrity’ in 2005. See Merriam-Webster.com for more.  read more »

22nd World Congress of Philosophy

I won’t be able to make it to Seoul for the world congress, but it is a fascinating structure for a conference.

Below is an article I found promoting it in the ‘Korean Times’. Of particular interest is this idea of showcasing the developing ‘Korean philosophy’. I am reminded in many ways of the old controversy on whether or not there is an ‘African Philosophy’ (one answer is ‘yes, but it is primarily people concerned with whether or not there is an African philosophy’). At the very least, it could be used as a launching point for the issue of nationalphilosophy or ethnophilosophy.

Anyway, here’s the link:
Korean Philosophy to Get Global Spotlight

Pre-secondary Philosophy

The Columbus Dispatch has an article about Ohio’s program allowing highschool students to take courses at the college level - and it focuses on a student taking Phil 101, ethics and the like! I started this way (seriously, I too was reading the Republic behind my Physics book). Someone should warn him.
High School Option: At least a few savor early taste of college

Pooh on the incorrigibility of self-awareness

A few years ago, all my illustrations of complex philosophic concepts came from the Simpsons or bad sci-fi. Now, I find myself bringing things like the following to class:
Piglet claims 'Pooh, I knew it was you', to which pooh responds 'So did I'.

(From Tiggers Don't Climb Trees Dutton Children's books).

Brilliant though it is, I feel I may be betraying something about my status as a 'daddy' when I use these. Oh well...

Abortion: to teach or not to teach?

There is an interesting article in Drury University’s student paper about approaches to teaching abortion. When I taught contemporary issues in ethics, I did. But I hated it. I sincerely hope that Dr. Teresa Hornsby, who is mentioned herein, will develop some useful techniques.
Learning to teach abortion
Grant to help study abortion discussions in classrooms

Philosophy and Spin

A student of mine lent me Plato and a Platypus walk into a bar a few weeks ago. Forbes has reviewed (kindly) the sequel: Aristotle and an Aardvark Go to Washington: Understanding Political Doublespeak Through Philosophy and Jokes. As I frequently use political ads as demonstration ‘arguments’ in my CT class, usually to illustrate Aristotle’s rhetoric, I am quite anxious to get my hands on a copy.  read more »

4-Card Problem

I created these as part of the Inquiry project a few years ago. They’ve been updated and modified a couple of times since then. I use Peter Wason’s four-card task to introduce students to the concept of ‘form’ in basic propositional logic. I begin by presenting this problem with the claim that the law states:  read more »

Mandatory Philosophy in public education as democracy-saving institution?

Con Houlihan, a columnist for the Irish Independent, has an op-ed arguing for increased emphasis on philosophy in education, because journalists and - worse yet - ordinary people are not questioning our leaders. Specifically Bush. But he does call out journalists in Ireland who were complicit with (or silent about) the Provisional IRA. He’s probably right about the phenomenon, and hey, who am I to argue against more philosophy in schools?

Many journalists of this generation have not distinguished themselves

How Do You Get Students to Engage?

Post by Gualtiero Piccinini

In one of my current classes, 4 out of 13 students are regularly missing classes and skipping many of the assignments and some of the quizzes.  At this rate, they are falling behind and will have a hard time passing the class.  I hope it’s still early enough for them to catch up, but I wonder if there is anything I can do besides warning them.  I have mentioned to them that it’s important to come to class and do the assignments, and I even emailed them to ask whether they would come to class, turn in their work, etc.  But my efforts don’t seem to make a difference.  Any thoughts on how to get students like this to engage with the class?

Alain de Botton Videos

Alain de Botton produced a 6-part series on Philosophy called ‘A Guide to Happiness’: Socrates on Self-Confidence, Epicurus on Happiness, Seneca on Anger, Montaigne on Self-Esteem, Schopenhauer on Love and Nietzche on Hardship. I haven’t watched them yet, so I have no commentary to make - but they are still worth looking at. Here’s the first:

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